Archive for October 28th, 2009

Stone Age Landscape Paintings

Wednesday, October 28, 2009
posted by Mary 8:28 PM

Stone Age Landscape PaintingsThis is the first in a small series of studies about art history. Why? Whereas history is the story of wars and conquests and power, art history is the story of the every day lives of people, their hopes, inspirations, and beliefs.

Man first began making art in the Old Stone Age, 25,000 years ago. Landscape paintings consisted of pictures on cave walls of bison, deer, horses, mammoths and boars, probably in the hopes of having a successful hunting expedition. Sculptures were made from bone, ivory, antlers or stone and are believed to be an attempt to appease the forces of nature.

It was during the Neolithic, or New Stone Age period that humans became herdsmen and farmers. Architecture, in the form of massive stones, first appeared about 5000BC. The most famous of these, Stonehenge, is believed to have been created about 2000BC. It is amazing to us to think that these ancient people could manipulate stones that large without the help of the equipment we use today.

Oil painting or acrylic?

Wednesday, October 28, 2009
posted by Mary 7:43 PM
Oil paintingAcrylic painting versus oil painting. What is the difference? Acrylics dry quickly and can be used straight from the tube, or diluted with water or other medium, and used like watercolors. Often a spray bottle is used to spray a fine mist over the paint on the palette in order to keep it moist. Because acrylics dry so fast, more layers can be added immediately and the painting easily modified as it develops.
Oils can also be used directly from the tube or thinned with a variety of mediums. Mixing one color with another can be more easily achieved with oils than with acrylics because of the slow drying time. Oils can be applied thinly or very thickly, and with a brush or palette knife. More layers can be added to modify the painting, but only after the previous layer is dry. Oils take much longer to dry than acrylics and then a variety of finishes can be applied.
For the artist, it is a matter of preference as to which medium to use. For the buyer, it is all about acquiring a piece of work that  (s)he likes.